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Archives and Special Collections: Bamburgh Library: Home

Please note

This guide is a work-in-progress. If you need information about a collection and you are unable to find it here, please don't hesitate to get in touch with us. Apologies for any inconvience or delay this may cause.

Introduction

From private family book collection to public library, the Bamburgh Library provides a fascinating insight into the reading habits of a family of seventeenth and eighteenth-century churchmen and into the charity with which they became involved.

John Sharp (1645-1714), Archbishop of York and son of a Yorkshire salter, created a large working library to which his sons and grandsons added more books. In 1792, the Archbishop's grandson, another John Sharp, gave the library to the Lord Crewe’s Charity based at Bamburgh Castle on the Northumberland coast. Each Saturday for a couple of hours, local clergy and 'well-known housekeepers' were allowed to borrow books from the library, which was held on an upper floor of the Keep. In 1958, the Lord Crewe’s Trustees decided to deposit the early printed books at Palace Green Library, Durham University.

Although the Sharps acquired many volumes soon after publication, a large number of books and pamphlets entered the collection second-hand. Some still bear the marks of previous owners. A series of catalogues and two volumes of borrowers’ registers provide evidence of how the collection was used throughout the nineteenth century.

The Bamburgh Library as a whole is a unique window on the intellectual interests of a single family, whose initial meteoric rise from relatively humble origins led to a profound sense of moral obligation towards the communities in which they were living and working. It shines a light on sixteenth-, seventeenth- and eighteenth-century attitudes towards theology, science and learning against a backdrop of political upheaval and religious controversy. The collection also gives an insight into the role of private libraries as a means of social and political self-advancement through learning. Moreover, the nineteenth-century books added to the library by the Lord Crewe’s Trustees reveal actual or perceived changes in reading habits and interests among the people using the collection.

Lastly, the collection raises questions about the reasons why this family library was donated to a charity, and about local intellectual networks, the workings of the local and national book trade, and the nature of charitable work in the North East.

 

Discover

Click on the linked image below to open the search interface for all our library, archive and museum collections.  Further guidance for searching the archives and special collections is available on our website.

discover interface for book collections

 

Access to original sources

The collections mentioned above are located at Palace Green Library.  Our current opening hours are as follows, but see also below.

  • Monday to Friday: 10am to 4:30pm
  • Saturday: closed
  • Sunday: closed

For further information on visiting to use the collections, please use our enquiry form.

See separate Libraries and Site Information guide for further information on Palace Green Library.

Due to essential works, there will be a period of restricted access to the Archives and Special Collections throughout April and May. Details of opening times can be found in our Library Sites guide.  Appointments will be required for all visits during April and May, please use the enquiry form to book.  Please give three working days notice for appointments and include a full list of document references or shelfmarks so that we can best enable your research access.

About our collections

Rare and Early Printed Books
Churches and Religion
Sudan Archive
Medieval Manuscripts
Local and Family History
Durham Light Infantry Medal Collection
Durham University Records
Durham Cathedral Collections
International Sources
Digitised Collections Online
Music, Literature and the Arts
Other Collections and Subjects

Subject guides

The collections mentioned in this guide could be useful for a range of academic subjects taught at Durham University. The guides listed below also have information about other relevant resources.